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Buyer guide

Indianapolis home buying, in plain English.

A simple guide for buyers who want to know what happens next, what matters, and where the expensive mistakes usually hide.

Best for

First-time buyers in Indianapolis

Move-up buyers who have not bought in a while

Buyers who want a clean view of the offer and inspection process

What's inside

A step-by-step path from pre-approval to closing

What to look for on tours beyond paint and staging

How inspections, appraisal, earnest money, and closing costs work

Questions to ask before you write an offer

Use it when

Read it before your first showing so the process feels less abstract.

Use it after pre-approval to line up cash, timeline, and offer strategy.

Keep it open during inspection so repair negotiations make sense.

Why this guide exists

Most buyer advice is either too vague or too lender-heavy. Roots wrote this guide around the decisions buyers actually make: what you can afford, where you should tour, what you should offer, and what to do when the inspection report gets loud.

How Roots uses it

We send this before or right after a buyer consult. It gives everyone the same vocabulary, so your agent can spend time on the house and the numbers instead of explaining basic process every five minutes.

Local angle

Indianapolis has old houses, fast-changing neighborhoods, and a lot of homes where condition matters more than the listing copy. The guide helps you think through those tradeoffs before emotions take over.

Frequently asked questions

The Roots Buyer's Guide FAQ

Short answers to common questions that come up before you use this resource or bring the next decision to Roots.

How much money do I need to buy a house in Indianapolis?

Plan for a down payment plus closing costs. Down payments often run from about 3 percent for many conventional loans to 3.5 percent for FHA, and some VA and USDA buyers qualify for zero down. Buyer closing costs typically land around 2 to 5 percent of the price, so a realistic starting point is several thousand dollars in savings, though the exact number depends on price, loan type, and lender credits.

What credit score do I need to buy a home in Indiana?

Many conventional loans look for a score around 620 or higher, while FHA loans can work for some buyers near 580, and certain programs go lower with stronger compensating factors. A higher score usually means a better interest rate, so it is worth checking your credit early and giving yourself time to improve it before applying.

How long does it take to buy a house?

From accepted offer to closing, most financed purchases take roughly 30 to 45 days. The full process can take longer once you add house hunting, which varies a lot by budget, neighborhood, and how decisive you are. Getting pre-approved first keeps the timeline from stalling.

Do I really need a 20 percent down payment to buy a home?

No. Twenty percent is a common myth. Many buyers put down 3 to 5 percent on conventional loans, 3.5 percent on FHA, and some qualify for zero down with VA or USDA financing. Putting down less than 20 percent usually means paying mortgage insurance, so the tradeoff is buying sooner versus a lower monthly payment.

What are the steps to buying a house?

The basic path is get pre-approved, tour homes, write an offer, schedule the inspection, complete the appraisal and loan underwriting, then close and get the keys. Each step has its own decisions, and knowing the order in advance makes the process feel far less abstract.

Keep going

Related Roots resources.

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